SeqSpeak 1.0 HyperCard DNA Sequence Editor for the Macintosh May 4, 1991 Overview of SeqSpeak SeqSpeak is a simple DNA sequence editor for the Macintosh. Its primary purpose is to provide audio feedback during sequence entry while reading an autoradiogram. The entry of DNA sequences has been simplified in several ways. The keys on the keyboard used to enter sequence have been changed in order to minimize hand movement. The mapping between keys and the base entered can be set to correspond to the order of the sequencing reactions loaded on the gel. SeqSpeak is very useful for entering sequence from paper as well. When a key is pressed, the program "speaks" back the base entered using digitized sound. The combination of a more convenient keyboard and audio feedback enables the user to enter DNA sequence reliably without having to look up from the autoradiogram to the computer screen in order to be confident that the correct sequence has been entered. Once the sequence has been entered, the sequence can be confirmed by having SeqSpeak read the sequence aloud while the user follows along the autoradiogram. SeqSpeak has some additional features which will be useful to some users. These include base composition analysis and search/replace functions. More importantly, SeqSpeak can save the sequence to a text file on disk which can be read by other Macintosh programs. Text files are also a standard way to move information between Macs, mainframes and other computers. Setting Up SeqSpeak You need at least a MacPlus running System Version 6.0.5 or later and a copy of HyperCard 2.0 (2.0v2 is the latest version as of April 1991) in order to use SeqSpeak. Performance is acceptable on a MacPlus, but much better on faster Macs. I recommend a minimum of 2 megs RAM if you are running HyperCard under Finder and more if you are using HyperCard with MultiFinder. HyperCard's default MultiFinder application size is set to 1000K. If you are running HyperCard under MultiFinder, increase this to at least 1500K. If you are short of RAM, you can make more memory available to HyperCard by removing INITs from the System folder and turning off the RAM cache. While it may be possible to run SeqSpeak from a floppy disk (I haven't tested this), performance will probably be poor. HyperCard reads and writes information frequently, so you should copy SeqSpeak and the HyperCard application to your hard disk. SeqSpeak may be distributed freely. Let me know what you think about SeqSpeak. How could it be improved? I can be reached by mail, phone, or e-mail as follows: Dr. Keith Conover Dept. of Biochemistry Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada B3H 4H7 (902) 494-3569 internet: kconover@ac.dal.ca Compuserve: 72260,2107 (checked infrequently)